Tensions were running high across Capitol Hill last night as the White House, as well as Republicans and Democrats in Congress, scrambled to reassure investors that the country’s $14.3 trillion (£8.8 trillion) debt ceiling will be lifted by August 2. After weeks of fruitless talks to raise the ceiling and reduce America’s long-term deficit, political leaders were waking up to the danger that investors may punish a divided Washington.
The acrimonious collapse of talks late on Friday between President Barack Obama and John Boehner, the top Republican in Congress, is likely to rattle markets that have so far voiced a breezy confidence in a deal. At the close of a frantic weekend that saw temperatures top 100 degrees, the Republican House of Representatives and the Democratic Senate seemed no closer to agreeing a deal that still needs the President’s signature.
"For us to get this done by August 2, which is critical, and that’s the deadline all the leaders accept, they need to start this process in the House Monday night," Mr Geithner said yesterday. "So they can demonstrate to the world we’re going to be on a path to get this done."
Hours later, Mr Boehner said that he and fellow House Republicans were now working on a two-stage plan that would see the debt ceiling raised until the end of the year, followed by a fresh vote before next year’s presidential election. Mr Geithner dismissed the idea of any delay, arguing that "we cannot leave the threat of default hanging over the American economy for a longer period".
President Obama and Congressional leaders from both parties have struggled for months to agree on how to cut up to $4 trillion from the US deficit over the next decade, a condition for lifting the debt ceiling. The talks have reached an impasse in Washington because they go to the heart of the competing visions of America. Republicans insist that major spending cuts are the way to help restore America’s economic vigour, while Democrats want the country’s wealthiest to pay more tax in an economy in which millions remain without work. (more)